{"id":2851,"date":"2011-09-19T22:25:11","date_gmt":"2011-09-19T20:25:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jablkon.eu\/jbl\/?p=2851"},"modified":"2011-11-20T12:01:28","modified_gmt":"2011-11-20T11:01:28","slug":"tvrz-stachelberg","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jablkon.eu\/jbl\/cestopisy\/tvrz-stachelberg\/","title":{"rendered":"Tvrz Stachelberg nad obc\u00ed Bab\u00ed u Trutnova"},"content":{"rendered":"

Po n\u00e1stupu Hitlera k moci v roce 1933 se velen\u00ed \u010deskoslovensk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy rozhodlo zabezpe\u010dit hranici rozs\u00e1hl\u00fdm syst\u00e9mem \u017eelezobetonov\u00e9ho opevn\u011bn\u00ed. Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 m\u011bly b\u00fdt d\u011blost\u0159eleck\u00e9 tvrze, kter\u00e9 m\u011bly b\u00fdt chr\u00e1n\u011bny p\u011bchotn\u00edmi tvrzemi.<\/p>\n

V \u0159\u00edjnu roku 1937 se za\u010dala nad Trutnovem, nedaleko obce Bab\u00ed, budovat mohutn\u00e1 d\u011blost\u0159eleck\u00e1 tvrz Stachelberg. Od tvrze je n\u00e1dhern\u00fd v\u00fdhled na Libavsk\u00e9 sedlo, kter\u00e9 tvo\u0159\u00ed zemskou br\u00e1nu do \u010cech a v minulosti j\u00edm pro\u0161lo ob\u011bma sm\u011bry mnoho arm\u00e1d, nap\u0159\u00edklad tudy pro\u0161li i husit\u00e9 p\u0159i sv\u00fdch spanil\u00fdch j\u00edzd\u00e1ch do Slezska. A pr\u00e1v\u011b pro ochranu tohoto sedla m\u011bla b\u00fdt tvrz zbudov\u00e1na.<\/p>\n

V\u00fdstavbu pevnosti p\u0159eru\u0161ila mnichovsk\u00e1 dohoda a tak m\u00edsto pl\u00e1novan\u00fdch 12 bunkr\u016f byl na povrchu vybetonov\u00e1n pouze jeden bunkr (p\u011bchotn\u00ed srub T-S 73), av\u0161ak vyl\u00e1m\u00e1no bylo t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 cel\u00e9 podzem\u00ed. Z dal\u0161\u00edch p\u011bchotn\u00edch srub\u016f T-S 72 a T-S 74 byly zhotoveny pouze z\u00e1kladov\u00e9 desky.<\/p>\n

Na Stachelbergu je asi nejzaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed podzemn\u00ed expozice. V hloubce 25 a\u017e 60 m pod okoln\u00edm ter\u00e9nem se nach\u00e1z\u00ed asi 3,5 km chodeb z nich\u017e jen men\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st byla vybetonov\u00e1na. V podzem\u00ed m\u011bly b\u00fdt kas\u00e1rny pro t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 800 mu\u017e\u016f, sklady munice, sklady potravin, elektr\u00e1rna, nemocnice, kuchy\u0148, velitelstv\u00ed, … Proto\u017ee se p\u0159i v\u00fdstavb\u011b pracovalo sou\u010dasn\u011b na r\u016fzn\u00fdch m\u00edstech podzem\u00ed, jsou dnes k vid\u011bn\u00ed podzemn\u00ed prostory v r\u016fzn\u00fdch f\u00e1z\u00edch v\u00fdstavby. Pro o\u017eiven\u00ed expozice jsou v n\u011bkter\u00fdch m\u00edstech um\u00edst\u011bny figur\u00fdny d\u011bln\u00edk\u016f v \u017eivotn\u00ed velikosti p\u0159i typyck\u00fdch \u010dinnostech: tla\u010den\u00ed voz\u00edku, vrt\u00e1n\u00ed d\u011br pro um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed trhaviny pro odst\u0159el, kop\u00e1n\u00ed, apod.<\/p>\n

V okol\u00ed Stachelbergu najdete p\u0159i cest\u011b n\u011bkolik „\u0159op\u00edk\u016f“ (ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1zev je „\u017eelezobetonov\u00fd odoln\u00fd objekt lehk\u00e9ho opevn\u011bn\u00ed vzor 37“), ale kousek nad Stachelbergem je uk\u00e1zka vyzbrojen\u00e9ho „\u0159op\u00edku“ – je zde jeden t\u011b\u017ek\u00fd kulomet vzor 37 v lafet\u011b vzor 37 a jeden lehk\u00fd kulomet vzor 26 v pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 lafet\u011b vzor 38, ventil\u00e1tor pro ru\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdm\u011bnu vzduchu, dva periskopy a tak\u00e9 samoz\u0159ejm\u011b i panc\u00e9\u0159ov\u00e9 dve\u0159e a m\u0159\u00ed\u017e.<\/p>\n

V t\u00e9to pevnosti jsme se byli poprv\u00e9 pod\u00edvat v roce 2004 a je vid\u011bt, \u017ee se expozice od t\u00e9 doby v\u00fdrazn\u011b roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ila a \u017ee se tu odvedl po\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fd kus pr\u00e1ce.<\/p>\n

Podrobn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a p\u0159esn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed informace najdete na www.stachelberg.cz<\/a>.<\/p>\n

[scrollGallery id=58]<\/p>\n

Souvisej\u00edc\u00ed obr\u00e1zky:<\/h3>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Po n\u00e1stupu Hitlera k moci v roce 1933 se velen\u00ed \u010deskoslovensk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy rozhodlo zabezpe\u010dit hranici rozs\u00e1hl\u00fdm syst\u00e9mem \u017eelezobetonov\u00e9ho opevn\u011bn\u00ed. Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 m\u011bly b\u00fdt d\u011blost\u0159eleck\u00e9 tvrze, kter\u00e9 m\u011bly b\u00fdt chr\u00e1n\u011bny p\u011bchotn\u00edmi tvrzemi. V \u0159\u00edjnu roku 1937 se za\u010dala nad Trutnovem, nedaleko obce … Cel\u00fd p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2851","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ceskarepublika","category-cestopisy"],"yoast_head":"\nTvrz Stachelberg nad obc\u00ed Bab\u00ed u Trutnova - Jaroslav Bla\u017eek - fotograf<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Jaroslav Bla\u017eek - fotograf\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/jablkon.eu\/jbl\/cestopisy\/tvrz-stachelberg\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Tvrz Stachelberg nad obc\u00ed Bab\u00ed u Trutnova - 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